The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is a simple, self-paced test that measures the distance a patient can walk quickly on a flat, hard surface within a period of 6 minutes. It is designed to assess the progression of a respiratory or cardiac disease (improvement or worsening of the patient's condition).
Patient Preparation:
- Comfortable clothing should be worn.
- Appropriate shoes for walking should be worn.
- Patients should use their usual walking aids during the test, such as a cain, walker, etc.
- The patient's usual medical regimen should be continued.
- A light meal is acceptable before early morning or early afternoon tests.
- Patients should not have exercised vigorously within 2 hours of beginning the test.